প্রকাশ: 26/04/2022
The United States vowed Tuesday to move "heaven and
earth" to help Ukraine win its battle against Russia's unprovoked
invasion, as allies from 40 nations met to bolster Kyiv's defence against
Moscow.
The meeting called by the US at its Ramstein airbase in
southwestern Germany aims "to help Ukraine win the fight against Russia's
unjust invasion and to build up Ukraine's defences for tomorrow's
challenges", said Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin as he opened the talks.
"Ukraine clearly believes that it can win and so does
everyone here," he added.
The US is already the biggest supplier of international
military aid to Ukraine and Austin said Washington is "going to keep
moving heaven and earth so that we can meet" Kyiv's needs.
At the talks, German Defence Minister Christine Lambrecht
said Berlin has agreed to give the go-ahead to the delivery of used Gepard
anti-aircraft tanks to Ukraine.
The move towards heavy weapons deliveries marked a turning
point from Germany's timid backing for Kyiv which has put Chancellor Olaf
Scholz under fire at home and abroad.
Lambrecht admitted that the Bundeswehr's weapons stocks are
limited, but said it will turn to the inventory of Germany's armaments
manufacturers.
"Ukraine orders and Germany pays," she said.
Kyiv has been asking for heavy artillery and tanks to repel
Russian forces trying to seize complete control of its vast southern plains and
the eastern region of Donbas.
But the Russian-made equipment which Ukrainians have been
trained to use is now rare.
Some countries in eastern Europe which still had stocks have
sent them to Kyiv, sometimes in exchange for newer generation US
equipment.
- Diapers and howitzers -
Austin had held a press conference on Monday at a Polish
warehouse stacked high with tonnes of humanitarian and military aid ready to be
packed onto trucks bound for Ukraine.
Next to the pallets of medical material and diapers were
hundreds of Russian-made shells and rockets provided by countries that prefer to
remain discreet on their participation in arming Ukraine.
Outside the warehouse, seven vehicles towing howitzers with
a range of 30 kilometres (18 miles) were awaiting transfer. They were parked in
front of hundreds of pallets of carefully packed shells and various
ammunitions.
But all that is insufficient, and Washington, which had in
the beginning limited its deliveries to so-called "defensive"
weapons, has started to send heavy US-made arms, like howitzer cannons and
various armoured vehicles.
The US is "engaging our colleagues in other countries
for the same type of capability, and we see indications early on that... many
countries are going to come forward and provide additional munitions and
howitzers," said Austin.
France is delivering Caesar cannons with a range of 40
kilometres and Britain has provided Starstreak anti-air missiles and
tanks.
The meeting is also aimed at ensuring Ukraine's security in the longer term
once the war is over.
"Ukraine needs our help to win today and they will
still need our help when the war is over," noted Austin.
The meeting on Tuesday is not being held under the auspices
of NATO, but the alliance's members including Washington's European allies are
in attendance.
Also present are countries further afield like Japan or
Australia, which fear that a Russian victory in Ukraine could set a precedent
and spur on the territorial ambitions of China.
Finland and Sweden, traditionally neutral countries now
looking at joining NATO following Russia's aggression in Ukraine, are likewise
participating.
– BSS/AFP
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